Mulligan Memo

Practice · Reference

Golf Stats by Handicap: Fairways, Greens, Putts, Penalties

What golfers at each handicap actually average, from fairways hit to penalty shots per round, so you can see where your own numbers sit.

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Here is what a 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25 handicap averages on the stats most golf apps track. Find your column, then compare it with your own rounds. There is a blank row further down for exactly that.

The ChartAverage stats by handicap

Handicap0510152025
Average score to par+0.83+6.33+10.88+17.38+21.69+28.97
Fairways hit50%48%49%48%46%46%
Greens in regulation61%44%36%24%17%10%
Up-and-down47%41%31%21%20%18%
Putts per round29.430.231.233.133.133.8
Penalty shots per round0.560.911.622.453.034.67

Source: Shot Scope, "Traditional Statistics v Strokes Gained" (ebook 4), Chapter 1, Benchmark Statistics. Averages from Shot Scope users.

One oddity, shown here exactly as printed: Shot Scope lists 33.1 putts per round for both the 15 and the 20 handicap, and does not explain why. Read putts as a general trend, not as a precise step between those two columns.

Notice how little the fairway row moves. Scratch golfers hit 50% and 20 and 25 handicaps hit 46%. Greens in regulation, up-and-down and penalty shots are where the columns pull apart.

Greens in regulation and fairways hit, by handicap Paired bars for handicaps 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 and 25. Greens in regulation fall from 61 percent to 10 percent. Fairways hit barely move, from 50 percent to 46 percent. Greens in regulation, % Fairways hit, % 61 50 0 44 48 5 36 49 10 24 48 15 17 46 20 10 46 25 Handicap
Greens in regulation drop from 61% to 10% as handicap rises, while fairways hit stay close to 50%.

How to Read ItWhere am I losing strokes?

Put your own numbers next to your handicap's column and look for the stat that is furthest from it. Here is what each row can tell you.

Your RoundFill in your own numbers

Print this page or copy the row onto a scorecard. Averaging a few rounds is steadier than using one.

 Fairways hit %Greens in regulation %Up-and-down %PuttsPenalty shots
Your round
My handicap's column
Better or worse?

How to count each one, in the usual way:

Apps count these a little differently. Pick one way and stick with it, so your rounds can be compared with each other.

Good to KnowCommon mistakes

Comparing yourself with the wrong column. A 15 handicap measuring against the scratch column will feel terrible about everything. Use your own.

Judging a single round. One round is noisy. A windy day or one bad hole can swing penalties and up-and-downs a lot.

Treating the chart as a target. These are averages. Shot Scope notes that the average score to par is above the handicap in every column, so if you usually shoot a few over your handicap, you are in ordinary company.

Reading putts alone. Fewer greens hit means more chances to chip and putt, so putt counts and greens in regulation belong together.

FAQQuick answers

What is a good greens in regulation percentage for a 15 handicap?

Shot Scope's average for a 15 handicap is 24%. A 10 handicap averages 36% and a 20 handicap 17%. Scratch golfers average 61%.

How many putts per round is good?

Shot Scope lists 29.4 for a scratch golfer, 30.2 at a 5, 31.2 at a 10, 33.1 at both a 15 and a 20, and 33.8 at a 25. Compare your count alongside your greens in regulation.

What is the average up-and-down percentage?

It depends on handicap: 47% at scratch, 41% at a 5, 31% at a 10, 21% at a 15, 20% at a 20 and 18% at a 25.

How many penalty shots does a 10 handicap take?

Shot Scope's average is 1.62 per round for a 10 handicap. A 5 takes 0.91, a 15 takes 2.45 and a 20 takes 3.03.

Do better golfers hit a lot more fairways?

Not by much. Shot Scope lists 50% at scratch, 48% at a 5, 49% at a 10, 48% at a 15 and 46% at both a 20 and a 25. Shot Scope called this surprising.

Why do the 15 and 20 handicaps have the same putts per round?

Shot Scope prints 33.1 for both and gives no explanation. It is shown here exactly as published.